Buglyst Blog
Learn to debug under pressure.
Playbooks for fast pattern recognition, guides for the full investigation, and articles for the engineering judgment around the edges.
17 playbooks · 509 guides · 95 articles · 12 linked practice labs ·skip to practice
Fast pattern recognition for the production failures engineers see most often.
17 playbooks
Debugging Env Var Issues
A concise checklist for incidents where local works but CI, staging, or production changes behavior.
Debugging Cache Stampedes
How to recognize and contain request spikes when cached data expires.
Debugging CORS Origin Bugs
A practical way to inspect origin parsing, credentials, and header behavior.
Debugging Retry Bugs
Retry issues often hide the first failure and create duplicate work.
Debugging Timezone Bugs
Time bugs usually live at day boundaries, DST changes, and unit conversions.
Debugging Pagination Bugs
Pagination bugs hide in boundary math, cursor reuse, and new records arriving between pages.
Structured investigations for the failure modes engineers meet in real systems.
NextAuth Session Not Persisting: Debugging Silent Token Refresh Failures
A hands-on guide to debugging why NextAuth sessions silently vanish after page navigation, focusing on JWT callback, token refresh, and provider configuration.
Supabase Auth Not Working: Session, Redirect, and JWT Debugging
A hands-on debugging guide for Supabase auth failures—session drops, redirect loops, and JWT validation errors in production.
Passport.js Strategy Not Authenticating: A Diagnostic Walkthrough
Step-by-step guide to debug a Passport.js strategy that silently fails to authenticate, covering serialization, middleware order, and callback pitfalls.
bcrypt.compare() Always Returns False: A Field Guide
Debug why bcrypt.compare() always returns false. Covers salt rounds, encoding mismatches, and truncated hashes with real commands.
Vite Production Build Error: Debugging Crashes, Blank Screens, and Silent Failures
A concise guide to diagnosing and fixing Vite production build errors, including crashes, blank screens, and silent failures.
Vite HMR Not Working: Debugging Stale Modules and Silent Failures
A practical guide to debug Vite Hot Module Replacement when changes don't reflect, including common pitfalls like file watcher limits, dependency caching, and misconfigured optimizations.
Long-form thinking on debugging habits, observability, and the systems around the bug.
Mocking External APIs in Tests: Why stubbing HTTP is harder than it looks
Stubbing HTTP calls seems easy until a subtle mismatch between your mock and the real API causes a production incident. Here's what I learned the hard way.
How I Diagnosed a 1-in-1000 Race Condition in Our CI Pipeline
A race condition that only appeared once every thousand CI runs took weeks to track down. Here's how we finally caught it, what tools helped, and what we changed to prevent similar bugs.
How Database Indexes Work: A Debugging Story
A practical guide to understanding database indexes through the lens of debugging a real production outage caused by a missing covering index.
Reading PostgreSQL EXPLAIN ANALYZE Output: A Practical Guide with Real Query Examples
EXPLAIN ANALYZE is the single most important tool for diagnosing slow queries. Here's how to read the output, spot common pitfalls, and fix them with real-world examples.
When caches lie: debugging stale data in distributed systems
Cache invalidation is often cited as one of the two hard problems in CS, but the daily reality is subtler: partial staleness, clock drift, and silent evictions. This post walks through real debugging techniques for stale data in Redis, Memcached, and CDN layers.
Debugging Cache Invalidation Failures: A Case Study with Redis and PostgreSQL
Cache invalidation sounds simple — write-through, TTLs, done. But in practice, silent failures hide in race conditions, connection pools, and stale read replicas. Here's a real debugging story with Redis and PostgreSQL that taught me how to find them.