Buglyst Blog
Learn to debug under pressure.
Playbooks for fast pattern recognition, guides for the full investigation, and articles for the engineering judgment around the edges.
17 playbooks · 509 guides · 95 articles · 12 linked practice labs ·skip to practice
Fast pattern recognition for the production failures engineers see most often.
17 playbooks
Debugging Env Var Issues
A concise checklist for incidents where local works but CI, staging, or production changes behavior.
Debugging Cache Stampedes
How to recognize and contain request spikes when cached data expires.
Debugging CORS Origin Bugs
A practical way to inspect origin parsing, credentials, and header behavior.
Debugging Retry Bugs
Retry issues often hide the first failure and create duplicate work.
Debugging Timezone Bugs
Time bugs usually live at day boundaries, DST changes, and unit conversions.
Debugging Pagination Bugs
Pagination bugs hide in boundary math, cursor reuse, and new records arriving between pages.
Structured investigations for the failure modes engineers meet in real systems.
GCP Pub/Sub Subscription Backlog Growing: Diagnosis and Fix
A practical guide to diagnosing and resolving growing backlogs in GCP Pub/Sub subscriptions, covering common causes like slow subscribers, ack deadlines, and throughput misconfigurations.
GCP Cloud Functions Deployment Error: Region Mismatch and Build Permissions
A comprehensive guide to diagnosing and fixing GCP Cloud Functions deployment failures caused by region mismatches, missing IAM roles, and build service account misconfigurations.
Terraform State Drift: Resource Changed Outside Terraform
A practical guide to detecting, diagnosing, and fixing Terraform state drift caused by changes made outside of Terraform.
Terraform Provider Version Conflict: How to Diagnose and Resolve
A practical guide to diagnosing and fixing Terraform provider version conflicts, including explicit version constraints, lockfile mismatches, and registry issues.
Debugging CloudFormation Stack Rollback: Finding the Real Reason
Stop guessing why your CloudFormation stack rolled back. This guide shows you how to find the real reason using AWS CLI, CloudTrail, and stack policies.
GitHub Actions Workflow Failing: Debugging Steps That Actually Work
A step-by-step guide to debug failing GitHub Actions workflows, covering common pitfalls like caching, permissions, and runner issues.
Long-form thinking on debugging habits, observability, and the systems around the bug.
Mocking External APIs in Tests: Why stubbing HTTP is harder than it looks
Stubbing HTTP calls seems easy until a subtle mismatch between your mock and the real API causes a production incident. Here's what I learned the hard way.
How I Diagnosed a 1-in-1000 Race Condition in Our CI Pipeline
A race condition that only appeared once every thousand CI runs took weeks to track down. Here's how we finally caught it, what tools helped, and what we changed to prevent similar bugs.
How Database Indexes Work: A Debugging Story
A practical guide to understanding database indexes through the lens of debugging a real production outage caused by a missing covering index.
Reading PostgreSQL EXPLAIN ANALYZE Output: A Practical Guide with Real Query Examples
EXPLAIN ANALYZE is the single most important tool for diagnosing slow queries. Here's how to read the output, spot common pitfalls, and fix them with real-world examples.
When caches lie: debugging stale data in distributed systems
Cache invalidation is often cited as one of the two hard problems in CS, but the daily reality is subtler: partial staleness, clock drift, and silent evictions. This post walks through real debugging techniques for stale data in Redis, Memcached, and CDN layers.
Debugging Cache Invalidation Failures: A Case Study with Redis and PostgreSQL
Cache invalidation sounds simple — write-through, TTLs, done. But in practice, silent failures hide in race conditions, connection pools, and stale read replicas. Here's a real debugging story with Redis and PostgreSQL that taught me how to find them.