Buglyst Blog
Learn to debug under pressure.
Playbooks for fast pattern recognition, guides for the full investigation, and articles for the engineering judgment around the edges.
17 playbooks · 509 guides · 95 articles · 12 linked practice labs ·skip to practice
Fast pattern recognition for the production failures engineers see most often.
17 playbooks
Debugging Env Var Issues
A concise checklist for incidents where local works but CI, staging, or production changes behavior.
Debugging Cache Stampedes
How to recognize and contain request spikes when cached data expires.
Debugging CORS Origin Bugs
A practical way to inspect origin parsing, credentials, and header behavior.
Debugging Retry Bugs
Retry issues often hide the first failure and create duplicate work.
Debugging Timezone Bugs
Time bugs usually live at day boundaries, DST changes, and unit conversions.
Debugging Pagination Bugs
Pagination bugs hide in boundary math, cursor reuse, and new records arriving between pages.
Structured investigations for the failure modes engineers meet in real systems.
Stale lock bug: how locks that are never refreshed cause outages
A lock is acquired, the operation succeeds, but the lock is never released or refreshed. Other processes wait until the lock TTL expires, causing delays or outages.
Tenant cache leak: how to debug cross-tenant data exposure through caching
A user from Tenant A sees data from Tenant B because the cache key does not include the tenant identifier. The cache is leaking data across tenants.
Observability missing logs: how to debug gaps in logging and monitoring
A critical error happened in production but there are no logs for it. The log level is too high, logs are dropped under load, or the log pipeline has a silent failure.
Log says success but the user still fails: how to debug misleading logs
Your application logs 'Operation completed successfully' but the user sees an error or gets no result. The log is lying — it is logging intent, not outcome.
Background job stuck: how to debug jobs that never complete
A background job enters the queue, a worker picks it up, and then nothing. The job never completes, never fails, and never retries. It is stuck in limbo.
Race condition in payment flow: how to debug concurrent payment issues
Two requests hit the payment endpoint at the same time. Both check the balance, both see enough funds, and both deduct. The user is charged twice.
Long-form thinking on debugging habits, observability, and the systems around the bug.
How to Reproduce a Flaky Test: From CI Logs to Reliable Failure
A practical guide to turning intermittent test failures into reliably reproducible bugs, with techniques ranging from loop testing to thread sanitizers.
Property-Based Testing: Finding the Off-by-One That Lived in Production for 18 Months
A concrete story of how switching from example-based tests to property-based tests caught a timing bug that had survived code review, QA, and 18 months of production traffic.
How We Reduced End-to-End Test Flakiness by 80% with Deterministic Seeding
After months of chasing intermittent failures in our CI pipeline, we implemented a three-part strategy — deterministic seeding, isolated state per test, and a structured retry budget — that cut flaky end-to-end test failures by 80%.
Snapshot Testing: The 5 Hidden Failure Modes That Will Break Your CI
Snapshot tests seem like a safety net, but they often hide real bugs, bloat diffs, and silently break your CI. Here are the five failure modes I've seen in production and how to fix them.
Testing Async Code: Avoiding Flakiness and False Positives in JavaScript
Async testing is full of traps: unhandled rejections, race conditions, and tests that pass when they shouldn't. Here's how to write reliable async tests in JavaScript.
Testing Error Handling Code Paths: A Practical Approach
Error handling code is often the least tested and most brittle. Here's how to cover those paths with fault injection, mocks, and chaos engineering.