Buglyst Blog

Learn to debug under pressure.

Playbooks for fast pattern recognition, guides for the full investigation, and articles for the engineering judgment around the edges.

( 02 )Deep debugging guides

Structured investigations for the failure modes engineers meet in real systems.

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Guide

TLS Handshake Failure: Connection Reset Debugging Guide

A practical guide for diagnosing and fixing TLS handshake failures that manifest as connection resets, covering packet-level analysis, cipher mismatches, and server-side issues.

HTTP / Networking
Guide

OpenTelemetry Metrics Not Exporting: A Field Guide

A direct, actionable guide for debugging OpenTelemetry metrics that fail to export. Covers collector configuration, SDK timing, and common silent failures.

Observability
Guide

Astro Component Hydration Not Working: Debugging Missing Client-Side Interactivity

A debugging guide for Astro components that fail to hydrate: symptoms, root causes, diagnosis steps, and fixes for missing client-side interactivity.

Build tools
Guide

Debugging TypeScript Module Augmentation When It Silently Fails

A direct guide to diagnosing why your TypeScript module augmentation doesn't take effect, covering ambient module declarations, import side effects, and module resolution quirks.

TypeScript
Guide

Postgres Sequence Gaps in SERIAL ID: Why They Happen and How to Stop Panicking

A no-fluff guide to understanding why Postgres serial IDs have gaps, how to identify the cause, and when to actually worry.

Database
Guide

CSS Modules Class Not Found: Why Your Imported Styles Object Returns Undefined

When a CSS Modules class import resolves to undefined at runtime, the root cause is almost always a misconfiguration in your build pipeline. This guide walks through the five real reasons it happens and how to fix each one.

Build tools
( 03 )Engineering articles

Long-form thinking on debugging habits, observability, and the systems around the bug.

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Article

How to Reproduce a Flaky Test: From CI Logs to Reliable Failure

A practical guide to turning intermittent test failures into reliably reproducible bugs, with techniques ranging from loop testing to thread sanitizers.

Testing
Article

Property-Based Testing: Finding the Off-by-One That Lived in Production for 18 Months

A concrete story of how switching from example-based tests to property-based tests caught a timing bug that had survived code review, QA, and 18 months of production traffic.

Testing
Article

How We Reduced End-to-End Test Flakiness by 80% with Deterministic Seeding

After months of chasing intermittent failures in our CI pipeline, we implemented a three-part strategy — deterministic seeding, isolated state per test, and a structured retry budget — that cut flaky end-to-end test failures by 80%.

Testing
Article

Snapshot Testing: The 5 Hidden Failure Modes That Will Break Your CI

Snapshot tests seem like a safety net, but they often hide real bugs, bloat diffs, and silently break your CI. Here are the five failure modes I've seen in production and how to fix them.

Testing
Article

Testing Async Code: Avoiding Flakiness and False Positives in JavaScript

Async testing is full of traps: unhandled rejections, race conditions, and tests that pass when they shouldn't. Here's how to write reliable async tests in JavaScript.

Testing
Article

Testing Error Handling Code Paths: A Practical Approach

Error handling code is often the least tested and most brittle. Here's how to cover those paths with fault injection, mocks, and chaos engineering.

Testing