Buglyst Blog

Learn to debug under pressure.

Playbooks for fast pattern recognition, guides for the full investigation, and articles for the engineering judgment around the edges.

( 02 )Deep debugging guides

Structured investigations for the failure modes engineers meet in real systems.

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Guide

Deployment config mismatch: how to debug environment-specific config bugs

Your staging environment works. Production does not. The code is the same but the config is different — a missing setting, a wrong endpoint, or a different feature flag value.

Environment/config debugging
Guide

Feature flag bug: how to debug unexpected feature flag behaviour

A feature flag is supposed to be off for some users but is on for everyone, or vice versa. The flag value, targeting rules, or flag evaluation is wrong.

Environment/config debugging
Guide

Session cookie not working after deployment: how to debug it

Users were logged in. You deploy. Everyone is logged out. The session cookie is not being sent, not being recognised, or being set with wrong attributes after the new deployment.

Auth/session/payment bugs
Guide

Redirect URL wrong in production: how to debug redirect bugs

Your app redirects users to `http://localhost:3000/dashboard` in production. The redirect URL is hardcoded, or the origin detection is picking up the wrong value.

Environment/config debugging
Guide

OAuth callback URL mismatch: how to debug OAuth redirect errors

OAuth login fails with 'redirect_uri_mismatch' after deployment. The callback URL in the request does not exactly match what is registered with the OAuth provider.

Auth/session/payment bugs
Guide

Database migration works locally but fails in production: how to debug it

Your migration runs perfectly on your local database but errors out in production. Different database version, different data, or different permissions.

Database/debugging
( 03 )Engineering articles

Long-form thinking on debugging habits, observability, and the systems around the bug.

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Article

Debugging Production Issues Without a Debugger: Approaches That Work

Attaching an interactive debugger in production is usually impossible. Here’s how I gather signal, reproduce issues, and restore service using other techniques.

Observability
Article

Writing Bug Reports That Developers Appreciate

A good bug report is more than a template. Learn which details actually move the needle, and which common 'best practices' waste developer time.

Engineering process
Article

Assert Statements: Where They Help and Where They Hurt

Assert statements are a double-edged sword. Used correctly, they catch bugs early and document invariants. Used carelessly, they can mask failures and create security holes. Here's how to wield them effectively.

Debugging fundamentals
Article

Defensive Logging: Patterns for Surviving Production Data Rot

Most logging advice stops at 'log more'. Here's how to log defensively—handling nulls, encoding, PII, and context propagation before they rot your observability pipeline.

Observability
Article

Debuggers vs Console.log: Why I Stopped Using Print Statements for Debugging

Print statements are the duct tape of debugging. They work for trivial issues, but for race conditions, async flows, or deep call stacks, a debugger saves hours. Here's what I learned after years of using both.

Tools
Article

Treating Bugs as Hypotheses: How the Scientific Method Fixes Debugging

Frustrated by flailing through logs? The scientific method turns debugging into a reproducible process. Here's how to formulate hypotheses, design experiments, and isolate root causes with confidence.

Debugging mindset