Buglyst Blog
Learn to debug under pressure.
Playbooks for fast pattern recognition, guides for the full investigation, and articles for the engineering judgment around the edges.
17 playbooks · 509 guides · 95 articles · 12 linked practice labs ·skip to practice
Fast pattern recognition for the production failures engineers see most often.
17 playbooks
Debugging Env Var Issues
A concise checklist for incidents where local works but CI, staging, or production changes behavior.
Debugging Cache Stampedes
How to recognize and contain request spikes when cached data expires.
Debugging CORS Origin Bugs
A practical way to inspect origin parsing, credentials, and header behavior.
Debugging Retry Bugs
Retry issues often hide the first failure and create duplicate work.
Debugging Timezone Bugs
Time bugs usually live at day boundaries, DST changes, and unit conversions.
Debugging Pagination Bugs
Pagination bugs hide in boundary math, cursor reuse, and new records arriving between pages.
Structured investigations for the failure modes engineers meet in real systems.
Deployment config mismatch: how to debug environment-specific config bugs
Your staging environment works. Production does not. The code is the same but the config is different — a missing setting, a wrong endpoint, or a different feature flag value.
Feature flag bug: how to debug unexpected feature flag behaviour
A feature flag is supposed to be off for some users but is on for everyone, or vice versa. The flag value, targeting rules, or flag evaluation is wrong.
Session cookie not working after deployment: how to debug it
Users were logged in. You deploy. Everyone is logged out. The session cookie is not being sent, not being recognised, or being set with wrong attributes after the new deployment.
Redirect URL wrong in production: how to debug redirect bugs
Your app redirects users to `http://localhost:3000/dashboard` in production. The redirect URL is hardcoded, or the origin detection is picking up the wrong value.
OAuth callback URL mismatch: how to debug OAuth redirect errors
OAuth login fails with 'redirect_uri_mismatch' after deployment. The callback URL in the request does not exactly match what is registered with the OAuth provider.
Database migration works locally but fails in production: how to debug it
Your migration runs perfectly on your local database but errors out in production. Different database version, different data, or different permissions.
Long-form thinking on debugging habits, observability, and the systems around the bug.
The Art of the Minimal Reproducible Example: A Debugging Superpower
A minimal reproducible example (MRE) is more than just a snippet — it's a tool that isolates the bug, saves time, and gets you faster answers. Here's how to build one that works, with a real-world war story.
Retry Storms: When Retries Make a Cascading Failure Worse
Retries seem like a safety net, but in a distributed system under load they can turn a small hiccup into a full outage. Here's how retry storms form and what to do about them.
Caching Bugs Are the Worst: A Postmortem on Stale Data Disasters
A deep dive into the most insidious caching bugs, with real postmortems and practical patterns to avoid stale-data disasters.
Observability vs. Monitoring: Why Your On-Call Rotation Still Wakes You Up at 3 AM
Monitoring tells you something is broken. Observability lets you figure out why—without guessing, without SSH, without restarting the pod.
Debugging Flaky Tests for Good: A Systematic Approach to Root Cause Analysis
Flaky tests waste time and erode trust. Here's how to find and fix the actual root cause instead of just rerunning.
Idempotency Keys: The Safety Net Your Payment API Needs
How idempotency keys prevent double charges, lost refunds, and data corruption in payment APIs. With real-world examples and edge cases you haven't considered.