Buglyst Blog
Learn to debug under pressure.
Playbooks for fast pattern recognition, guides for the full investigation, and articles for the engineering judgment around the edges.
17 playbooks · 509 guides · 95 articles · 12 linked practice labs ·skip to practice
Fast pattern recognition for the production failures engineers see most often.
17 playbooks
Debugging Env Var Issues
A concise checklist for incidents where local works but CI, staging, or production changes behavior.
Debugging Cache Stampedes
How to recognize and contain request spikes when cached data expires.
Debugging CORS Origin Bugs
A practical way to inspect origin parsing, credentials, and header behavior.
Debugging Retry Bugs
Retry issues often hide the first failure and create duplicate work.
Debugging Timezone Bugs
Time bugs usually live at day boundaries, DST changes, and unit conversions.
Debugging Pagination Bugs
Pagination bugs hide in boundary math, cursor reuse, and new records arriving between pages.
Structured investigations for the failure modes engineers meet in real systems.
Deployment config mismatch: how to debug environment-specific config bugs
Your staging environment works. Production does not. The code is the same but the config is different — a missing setting, a wrong endpoint, or a different feature flag value.
Feature flag bug: how to debug unexpected feature flag behaviour
A feature flag is supposed to be off for some users but is on for everyone, or vice versa. The flag value, targeting rules, or flag evaluation is wrong.
Session cookie not working after deployment: how to debug it
Users were logged in. You deploy. Everyone is logged out. The session cookie is not being sent, not being recognised, or being set with wrong attributes after the new deployment.
Redirect URL wrong in production: how to debug redirect bugs
Your app redirects users to `http://localhost:3000/dashboard` in production. The redirect URL is hardcoded, or the origin detection is picking up the wrong value.
OAuth callback URL mismatch: how to debug OAuth redirect errors
OAuth login fails with 'redirect_uri_mismatch' after deployment. The callback URL in the request does not exactly match what is registered with the OAuth provider.
Database migration works locally but fails in production: how to debug it
Your migration runs perfectly on your local database but errors out in production. Different database version, different data, or different permissions.
Long-form thinking on debugging habits, observability, and the systems around the bug.
How to Read Error Messages: A Debugging Protocol
Most engineers skim error messages and miss the signal. Here's a repeatable protocol for extracting maximum information from stack traces, log lines, and crash dumps — with a real incident walkthrough.
When to Escalate a Bug: A Decision Framework for Junior and Mid-Level Engineers
A practical framework for junior and mid-level engineers to decide when to escalate a bug, with real-world examples and criteria beyond time spent.
Debugging vs. Firefighting: Why Treating Production Incidents as Debugging Sessions Fails
When production goes down, your brain wants to debug. That instinct costs you hours. Here's why firefighting requires a fundamentally different approach, and the specific process I use to switch modes.
Writing an Incident Runbook That Actually Gets Used in Production
A runbook isn't a document—it's a tool. Here's how to write one that reduces MTTR and doesn't embarrass you during the next PagerDuty alert.
Debugging a production incident with your boss on Slack: staying rational when everything is on fire
A personal account of debugging a cascading Redis failure while the VP of Engineering watched, and the mental models that kept the fix from turning into a rollback.
Reading Distributed Traces to Find Latency: A Field Guide
Tracing tools generate a firehose of data. Here's how to filter the signal from the noise and actually find the root cause of high latency.