Buglyst Blog
Learn to debug under pressure.
Playbooks for fast pattern recognition, guides for the full investigation, and articles for the engineering judgment around the edges.
17 playbooks · 509 guides · 95 articles · 12 linked practice labs ·skip to practice
Fast pattern recognition for the production failures engineers see most often.
17 playbooks
Debugging Env Var Issues
A concise checklist for incidents where local works but CI, staging, or production changes behavior.
Debugging Cache Stampedes
How to recognize and contain request spikes when cached data expires.
Debugging CORS Origin Bugs
A practical way to inspect origin parsing, credentials, and header behavior.
Debugging Retry Bugs
Retry issues often hide the first failure and create duplicate work.
Debugging Timezone Bugs
Time bugs usually live at day boundaries, DST changes, and unit conversions.
Debugging Pagination Bugs
Pagination bugs hide in boundary math, cursor reuse, and new records arriving between pages.
Structured investigations for the failure modes engineers meet in real systems.
Debugging Node.js Cluster Module Worker Crashes
A hands-on guide to diagnosing and fixing worker crashes in Node.js cluster mode, covering uncaught exceptions, memory leaks, and IPC failures.
Debugging TypeScript Generic Type Constraint Errors
A practical guide to diagnosing and fixing TypeScript errors when generic type parameters violate their constraints, with real-world debugging strategies and a war story.
Mapped Types Returning 'never' or 'unknown' — What Your IDE Won't Tell You
A field guide for when mapped types silently collapse to 'never' or 'unknown', covering conditional checks, key remapping, and distributive conditional types.
JavaScript Closure Stale Variable Inside Loop
A debugging guide for the classic JavaScript closure-in-loop bug where callbacks capture the final value of a loop variable instead of each iteration's value.
TypeScript Discriminated Union Type Narrowing Not Working
A practical debugging guide for when TypeScript's discriminated union type narrowing fails due to common pitfalls like excess property checks, optional discriminants, and type assertions.
Debugging Prototype Chain Inheritance Bugs in JavaScript
A guide to diagnosing and fixing subtle bugs caused by shared state and unintended property shadowing in JavaScript prototype chains.
Long-form thinking on debugging habits, observability, and the systems around the bug.
How to Read Error Messages: A Debugging Protocol
Most engineers skim error messages and miss the signal. Here's a repeatable protocol for extracting maximum information from stack traces, log lines, and crash dumps — with a real incident walkthrough.
When to Escalate a Bug: A Decision Framework for Junior and Mid-Level Engineers
A practical framework for junior and mid-level engineers to decide when to escalate a bug, with real-world examples and criteria beyond time spent.
Debugging vs. Firefighting: Why Treating Production Incidents as Debugging Sessions Fails
When production goes down, your brain wants to debug. That instinct costs you hours. Here's why firefighting requires a fundamentally different approach, and the specific process I use to switch modes.
Writing an Incident Runbook That Actually Gets Used in Production
A runbook isn't a document—it's a tool. Here's how to write one that reduces MTTR and doesn't embarrass you during the next PagerDuty alert.
Debugging a production incident with your boss on Slack: staying rational when everything is on fire
A personal account of debugging a cascading Redis failure while the VP of Engineering watched, and the mental models that kept the fix from turning into a rollback.
Reading Distributed Traces to Find Latency: A Field Guide
Tracing tools generate a firehose of data. Here's how to filter the signal from the noise and actually find the root cause of high latency.